Saturday, June 3, 2017

Robots

One of the most important and momentous innovations in the production of all kinds of objects in the second half of the 20th century has been the incorporation of robots, programmable automaton and computer numerically controlled (CNC) guided machines in chains and production machines , Mainly in tasks related to the manipulation, racking of objects, machining processes and welding.





Medical

Electronics systems are being used by Doctors and scientists in the diagnosis and treatment of various diseases. X-rays, ECG, Short eave diathermy units and oscillographs are some instruments which have been used so far in medical science. The use of electronics in medical science has grown so extremely and is useful in saving the life of mankind from a lot of sufferings.   

Industrial

The main consumers of electricity are the industries, highlighting those that have in their production processes large electric furnaces, such as iron and steel, cement, ceramics and chemical. Electrolysis processes and water desalination plants are also great consumers.
Electronics circuits are widely being used in industrial applications such as control of thickness, quality, weight and moisture content of a material. Electronic amplifier circuits are used to amplify signals and thus control the operations of automatic door openers, power systems and safety devices. Electronically controlled systems are used for heating and welding in the industry. The most important industrial application is that the power stations which generate thousands of megawatts of electricity are controlled by tiny electronic devices and circuits.



Thursday, June 1, 2017

Defence

Defence applications are completely controlled by electronic circuits. RADAR that is Radio Detection and Ranging is the most important development in electronics field. With the help of radar it is possible to detect and find the exact location of enemy aircraft. Radar and anti craft guns can be linked by an automatic control system to make a complete unit.

Entertainment and Communication

Availability of economical and fast means of communication paves the way for progress of a country. Few decades ago, the main application of electronics was in the field of telephony and telegraphy. Now, with the aid of radio waves we can transmit any message from one place to another, with out the use of wires. Radio and TV broadcasting offers a means of both entertainment as well as communication. Today, Electronics gadgets are widely used for entertainment.



Applications

The applications of electronics, controls and communications, instrumentation an computational intelligence for the enhancement of industrial and manufacturing systems and processes. Included are power electronics and drive control techniques, system control and signal processing, fault detection and diagnosis, power systems, instrumentation, measurement and testing, modeling and simulation, motion control, robotics, sensors and actuators, implementation of neural nets, fuzzy logic, and artificial intelligence in industrial systems, factory automation, communication, and computer networks.